Thirty Inches of Difference: Rainfall and Clay
The Murfreesboro station recorded 40 inches of rain in 2007 and 71 in 2020. What that swing does to clay with real shrink-swell in it, and to the houses on top.
Service Area
Eagleville is a small incorporated city in the southwestern corner of Rutherford County, about sixteen miles out, surrounded by working farmland and rural properties on large parcels.
Eagleville is rural in a way the rest of the county increasingly is not, and the foundation work here reflects that. It is also the type locality for one of the county’s more troublesome soils: the USDA describes the Mimosa series, sampled a mile southwest of Eagleville, as clayey residuum weathered from phosphatic limestone, with clay content reaching sixty percent and one of the highest linear extensibility figures recorded anywhere in Rutherford County. Older farmhouses on stone or block perimeter walls, houses that have been added onto more than once over a century, and outbuildings that were never built to the standard of the house are all common. Additions are the recurring theme: an addition put on a shallower footing than the original house will move independently of it, and the crack that appears at the junction between old and new is the most predictable defect in this housing stock.
Those junction cracks are worth reading carefully rather than filling. A crack at the seam between an original house and a later addition that has stabilised is a cosmetic repair. One that is still opening indicates the addition is still settling, and injecting it simply hides the evidence for a season. Monitoring with a width gauge over a few months is often the most useful thing that can be done first, and it costs nothing but patience.
Water management on larger rural lots works differently than in town. There is generally more room to route roof and surface water somewhere useful, which is an advantage, but there is also more uphill ground draining toward the house and rarely any storm system to intercept it. On sloping lots around Eagleville, water travelling along the top of shallow bedrock can arrive at a foundation from well above the house, which is why a fix that starts at the wall so often fails and one that starts uphill so often holds.
Assessments out here take longer because the properties are larger and there is usually more than one structure worth looking at. That is worth planning for rather than rushing, since the outbuilding is frequently where the problem is most legible.
Piers that carry the weight of the house past unstable soil onto a firm bearing layer, with the settled section lifted or held where it stands
Support posts, girder and joist repair, moisture control, and full encapsulation for the space under the floor that almost nobody inspects
Injection and structural repair for cracks in poured walls and block, after the question of what caused the crack has been settled
Foam leveling for settled slabs and piering for slab-on-grade houses, plus the plumbing check that comes first
Carbon fibre strapping, steel bracing, and wall rebuilds for foundation walls being pushed inward by soil and water pressure
Grading, roof water control, footing drains, and sump systems, the work that removes the cause instead of managing the symptom
Leaning, cracked, and failing retaining walls stabilised or rebuilt, with the drainage behind them corrected at the same time
Resources
The Murfreesboro station recorded 40 inches of rain in 2007 and 71 in 2020. What that swing does to clay with real shrink-swell in it, and to the houses on top.
Census figures put the median Murfreesboro home at 2005. On a housing stock this young the common story is fill settlement on a graded pad, not old-house decay.
Murfreesboro enforces the 2018 residential code and Rutherford County the 2024 series. Which office issues your foundation permit depends on the city limits.
Ring (615) 410-4690, or send the quote form and somebody will ring you. Free either way.